Abstract: ： Based on 28 new lines of sesame（Sesamum indicum L.） identifications,comprehensive evaluation of tested varieties were made using sesame yield per plant, plant height, air slightly sharp long capsule size, main stem axis of fruit, before capsule height,capsule number, each capsule grains, grain weight, disease resistance and other traits which were closely related to the production. The results showed that strains of “06-2659①”,“06-2583”,“06-2653” had high yield, stable yield, disease resistance, and other characteristics.

Key words: sesame（Sesamum indicum L.）, new lines, character identification, yield compared