The field efficacy test of different insecticides with one-time application to sugarcane borers

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.03.016

Abstract

Abstract: In order to reduce the usage amount and frequency of insecticide on sugarcane borers, the field efficacy of six different insecticides with one-time application on borers and its effect on sugarcane yield and brix were studied. The results showed that there had better control efficacy on the borers in new-plant seedling when spray the 10% clothianidin·monosultap granules of 75 kg/hm², 30% chlorantraniliprole·thiamethoxam suspending agent of 600 mL/hm², 2% imidacloprid granules of 75 kg/hm², 3.6% insecticidal double particle and 60% dinotefuran dispersible powder of 150 g/hm² on sugarcane with one-time application. The control efficacy of 10% clothianidin·monosultap granules of 75 kg/hm² and 30% chlorantraniliprole·thiamethoxam suspending agent of 600 mL/hm² were more than 70% after applied for 45 days and 60 days. In ratoon sugcarcane, the control efficacy of 10% clothianidin·monosultap granules of 75 kg/hm² and 30% chlorantraniliprole·thiamethoxam suspending agent of 600 mL/hm² on borers also were higher than the other insecticides tested. There were no significances on brixs, effective stems and yields of sugarcane in new-plant among the six insecticides compared the control without use insecticide. On the other hand, there were no significance on brixs and effective stems of sugarcane in ratoon among the six insecticides compared the control without use insecticide. While the yield of sugarcane with spraying 10% clothianidin·monosultap granules of 75 kg/hm² was the highest compared the other treatments tested. There have a significant increase of 17.5% in yield when apply 10% clothianidin·monosultap granules of 75 kg/hm² compared the control without use insecticide. The results from this study indicated that there have better control efficacy of 10% clothianidin·monosultap granules of 75 kg/hm² on sugarcane borers, and it can increase the sugarcane yield and production efficiency.

Key words: sugarcane borer, insecticide, control efficacy

CLC Number:

S482.3

LUO Ya-wei, QIN Zhen-qiang, LI De-wei, LIANG Tian. The field efficacy test of different insecticides with one-time application to sugarcane borers[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2020, 59(3): 82-86.

References

[1] 李伟伟,赵四东,黄璐,等.广西甘蔗糖业发展态势分析及其升级转型对策研究[J].热带农业科学,2017,37(11):122-128.
[2] 商显坤,黄诚华.甘蔗螟虫防治技术研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(35):20064-20066.
[3] 赵欢欢,孙东磊,卢颖林,等.吡虫啉2%G防治甘蔗主要害虫的研究[J].甘蔗糖业,2017(6):19-23.
[4] 覃振强,邓展云,黄冬发,等.几种杀虫剂防治甘蔗螟虫田间药效试验[J].广东农业科学,2012,39(16):72-74.
[5] 方峰,赖开平,叶一强,等.8%毒死蜱·杀螟单颗粒剂对甘蔗螟虫防治效果试验[J].广西农业科学,2010,41(1):24-26.
[6] 李杨瑞. 现代甘蔗学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2010.338.
[7] 尹炯,黄应昆,李文凤,等.5种农药防治甘蔗螟虫田间药效评价[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(13):313-316.
[8] 伍苏然,杨乃博,杨本鹏,等.甘蔗螟虫综合防治技术研究进展[J].热带生物学报,2013,4(3):289-295.
[9] 孙东磊,赵欢欢,安玉兴,等.3种新烟碱类杀虫剂对甘蔗螟虫的活性及防治效果[J].广东农业科学,2017,44(6):109-113.
[10] 农药市场信息.国内登记呈现巅峰的热门产品——2018年新烟碱杀虫剂噻虫胺[J].农药市场信息,2018(28):34.
[11] 温玉英. 噻虫胺颗粒剂防治甘蔗螟虫田间药效试验[J].南方农业,2016,10(12):13-14.
[12] 唐静,杨卫斌,谭贤勇,等.0.06%噻虫胺药肥混剂防治甘蔗螟虫效果初报[J].中国糖料,2013(3):64-65.
[13] 王郁. 0.5%噻虫胺颗粒剂防甘蔗螟虫初报[J].福建热作科技,2015,40(4):30-31.
[14] 张梅凤,范金勇,张宏伟,等.新烟碱类杀虫剂的研究进展[J].世界农药,2009(1):22-25,52.
[15] 王圣印,刘永杰,周仙红,等.新烟碱类杀虫剂吡虫啉的研究进展[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(3):76-79.
[16] 陶贤鉴,黄超群,罗亮明,等.新一代烟碱类杀虫剂——噻虫嗪的合成研究[J].现代农药,2006,5(1):11-13.
[17] 杨世常,许三绵,蔺乔仙,等.甘蔗害虫防治试验初报[J].中国糖料,2015,37(2):47-48,50.
[18] 梁阗,方锋学,罗亚伟,等.30%度锐悬浮剂防治甘蔗螟虫药效试验[J].广东农业科学,2012,39(2):72-73.
[19] 陈志鹏,高旭渊,顾冰,等.5种杀虫剂防治甘蔗螟虫田间药效研究[J].广西植保,2015,28(4):1-3.
[20] 罗亚伟,覃振强,梁阗,等.30%度锐悬浮剂防治宿根蔗螟虫和绵蚜的田间药效试验[J].中国糖料,2015,37(1):28-30.
[21] 罗志明,李文凤,黄应昆,等.3.6%杀虫双颗粒剂防治甘蔗螟虫药效试验[J].农药,2010,49(5):383-384.
[22] 廖锦鹏,李蔚农,李勋,等.3.6%广谱型杀虫双颗粒剂防治甘蔗螟虫药效试验初报[J].广西植保,2010,23(3):9-10.