HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ›› 2024, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (9): 216-220.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.09.036

• Biological Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Identification of drought resistance of polyploid Oryza sativa L. DHF-CBS gene

GE Jie1, HE Yu-chi2, ZHAN Fan1, LI Zhi-long1   

  1. 1. College of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;
    2. School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
  • Received:2023-04-17 Online:2024-09-25 Published:2024-09-30

Abstract: In order to explore the drought resistance mechanism of DHF-CBS gene regulation in polyploid Oryza sativa L. under drought stress, two varieties of Oryza sativa L. were selected, namely polyploid plant Zhonghua-11 (DHF-CBS gene) and mutant plant UC-32 (non expressing DHF-CBS gene),the GUS chemical staining results, tissue moisture content, abscisic acid (ABA) content, thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) content, glutathione (GSH) content, etc. of two types of Oryza sativa L. were analyzed. The results showed that on the 7th day of drought stress, some leaves of Zhonghua-11 remained green and firm. On the 11th day of drought stress, the entire plant's leaves turned yellow, and some leaves even withered,after observing the phenotype under drought stress, it was found that Zhonghua-11 had stronger drought resistance than UC-32. Analysis of the water content, ABA content, TBARS content, and GSH content of Oryza sativa L. showed that the drought resistance of Zhonghua-11 was better than that of UC-32, indicating that the DHF-CBS gene enhanced the drought resistance of Oryza sativa L..

Key words: polyploid, Oryza sativa L., DHF-CBS gene, drought resistance

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