Practices, Problems and Policies of Climate-smart Agriculture in China

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.20.033

Abstract

Abstract: Climate smart agriculture is a guiding method for the transformation of agricultural systems in the context of climate change. It aims to achieve the three goals of adapting to climate change, increasing agricultural production, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. A lot of practice and research have been carried out in many countries. As a big agricultural country and a leading practicing country in climate smart agriculture, China has carried out a series of practical activities to deal with climate change.In order to promote the rapid development of climate-smart agriculture in China, this paper summarized the current status of practice of climate-smart agricultural in China and the climate response measures implemented in recent years, and pointed out the existing problems, and finally put forward policy suggestions.

Key words: climate change, climate adaptability, climate-smart agriculture, Chinese practices

CLC Number:

F323.3文章编号：0439-8114（2018）20-0141-05

HU Wan-ling, REN Rang, WANG Hong-ling, BAI Zhen-zhong. Practices, Problems and Policies of Climate-smart Agriculture in China[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2018, 57(20): 141-145.

References

[1] MURRAY V,MCBEAN G M,BHATT M,et al.Managing the risks of extreme events and disasters to advance climate change adaptation[J].Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism,2011,18(6):586-599.
[2] FAO.“Climate-Smart”Agriculture:Policies,Practices and Financing for Food Security,Adaptation and Mitigation[EB/OL].http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i1881e/i1881e00.htm,2010.
[3] 管大海,张俊,郑成岩,等.国外气候智慧型农业发展概况及借鉴[J].世界农业,2017(4):23-28.
[4] 管大海,张俊,王卿梅,等.气候智慧型农业及其对我国农业发展的启示[J].中国农业科技导报,2017,19(10):7-13.
[5] 覃志豪,唐华俊,李文娟,等.气候变化对农业和粮食生产影响的研究进展与发展方向[J].中国农业资源与区划,2013,34(5):1-7.
[6] 林而达,许吟隆,蒋金荷,等.气候变化国家评估报告(Ⅱ):气候变化的影响与适应[J].气候变化研究进展,2006,2(2):51-56.
[7] CLINE W R.Global warming and agricutlture,impact estimates by country[M].Washington,DC,USA:Center for Global Development,Peterson Institute for International Economics,2007.
[8] 崔静,王秀清,辛贤,等.生长期气候变化对中国主要粮食作物单产的影响[J].中国农村经济,2011(9):13-22.
[9] 黄维,邓祥征,何书金,等.中国气候变化对县域粮食产量影响的计量经济分析[J].地理科学进展,2010,29(6):677-683.
[10] 尹朝静,李谷成,高雪.气候变化对中国粮食产量的影响——基于省级面板数据的实证[J].干旱区资源与环境,2016,30(6):89-94.
[11] 潘根兴,高民,胡国华,等.气候变化对中国农业生产的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2011,30(9):1698-1706.
[12] 张晶.气候变化对农业影响没那么大[N].科技日报,2015-12-09(1).
[13] 郑毅,徐金达,盛定建.关于永嘉县加快发展生态农业的思考[J].温州农业科技,2015(2):45-46.
[14] 傅泽田,祁力钧,王俊红.精准施药技术研究进展与对策[J].农业机械学报,2007,38(1):189-192.
[15] 姜雨林,陈中督,遆晋松,等.华北平原不同轮作模式固碳减排模拟研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2018,23(1):19-26.
[16] 国家农业综合开发办公室.农业综合开发适应气候变化的实践与探索[J].中国财政,2010(4):63-64.
[17] 夏焕新. 基于AHP的全球环境基金项目(GEF)成效分析[J].湖南农业大学学报,2013,39(1):111-114.
[18] 李秀香,赵越,简如洁.我国“气候智能型”农业及贸易发展研究[J].当代财经,2011(7):92-100.
[19] 张凤云.“气候智慧型农业项目”研讨会在京召开[N].农民日报,2013-12-05(2).
[20] 仇焕广,栾昊,李瑾,等.风险规避对农户化肥过量施用行为的影响[J].中国农村经济,2014(3):85-96.
[21] 张恒,鲍文.农业气象灾害保险与农业防灾减灾能力构建[J].农业现代化研究,2012(3):166-169.
[22] 胡瑞法,黄季焜.中国农业科研体系发展与改革:政策评估与建议[J].科学与社会,2011,1(3):34-40.
[23] 钱凤魁,王文涛,刘燕华.农业领域应对气候变化的适应措施与对策[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2014,24(5):19-24.