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Study on the adaptability of different flue-cured tobacco varieties in Shizong county typical tobacco areas
CAO Jia-yuan, XU Yu-ping, ZHOU Fang-fang, MENG De-ren, ZHENG Shi-fang, ZHAO Li-guang, SUN Yong-hua, LI Xian-cai, PAN Yi-hong, LEI Fu-hou, ZHANG Ben-ya
HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2022, 61 (7):
89-94.
DOI: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.07.016
Nine flue-cured tobacco cultivars were compared with Yunyan87 in three typical tobacco-growing areas in Shizong county to analyze their adaptability for different area. The results showed that Yunyan 105 and Yunyan 97 performed much better in Longqing. They had less diseases and disease rate was below 3%. The output value per hectare increased by 20.66% and 13.22% respectively compared with Yunyan 87. They were much suitable for local demonstration and promotion with good ecological. In the Zhuji tobacco area, Yunyan 121, Zhongchuan 208, and Yunyan 207 performed better. Agronomic traits such as plant height and leaf area were better than Yunyan 87 and the output value per hectare increased by 13.57%, 7.14%, and 7.14% respectively compared with Yunyan 87. They were suitable for local planting. In the Caiyunyan area, Yunyan 97, Zhongchuan 208, and Yunyan 207 performed well in field growth. All agronomic indicators of the three varieties were better than Yunyan 87. The output value per hectare increased by 12.59%, 17.48%, and 10.49% respectively compared with Yunyan 87. In summary, Yunyan 105 and Yunyan 97 are suitable for planting in Longqing tobacco area. Yunyan 121, Zhongchuan 208 and Yunyan 207 are suitable for planting in Zhuji tobacco area. Yunyan 97, Zhongchuan 208 and Yunyan 207 are suitable for planting in Caiyun tobacco area.
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