湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (16): 84-88.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.16.019

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北省油用牡丹低产原因及增产关键栽培技术

李秀丽, 陈法志, 戢小梅, 陈志伟, 陈镇, 杨守坤, 翟敬华   

  1. 武汉市农业科学院林业果树研究所,武汉 430075
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-26 出版日期:2019-08-25 发布日期:2019-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 杨守坤(1965-),正高级工程师,(电话)027-87801265(电子信箱)196737649@qq.com
  • 作者简介:李秀丽(1982-),女,河北邯郸人,工程师,博士,主要从事特色经济植物的栽培技术研究,(电话)027-87667669(电子信箱)lixiuli1204@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省技术创新专项重大项目(农业领域,2018ABA073); 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2016M602384)

Reasons for low-yield of oil peony in Hubei province and key cultivation techniques for increasing yield

LI Xiu-li, CHEN Fa-zhi, JI Xiao-mei, CHEN Zhi-wei, CHEN Zhen, YANG Shou-kun, ZHAI Jing-hua   

  1. Insititute of Forestry and Fruit Tree,Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430075,China
  • Received:2019-01-26 Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-11-12

摘要: 基于对湖北省油用牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa)产区的调研,对其产业发展现状和存在问题进行了深入分析。低产已成为制约油用牡丹产业发展的瓶颈,并从品种、种苗、栽培模式、田间管理等多个方面对其原因进行剖析,提出增产的关键栽培技术:一是重视优良品种、优势种苗和立地条件的选择;二是构建合理的整地方式和种植模式;三是建立规范的田间管理技术,包括水肥管理、杂草防控和病虫害防治等。

关键词: 油用牡丹(Paeonia suffruticosa), 低产, 增产, 栽培技术, 湖北省

Abstract: The industrial development present situation and existing problems of oil peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) producing areas in Hubei province were deeply analyzed based on the investigation. Low-yield has become the bottleneck to restrict the development of oil peony industry. The reasons for low-yield were analyzed from the variety, seedling, cultivation mode, field management and other aspects. Aiming at the above problems, key cultivation techniques for increasing yield were put forward. First, the selection of suitable varieties, superior seedlings and site conditions should be emphasized. Second, it is needed to construct a reasonable soil preparation measure and planting system. Third, standard field management techniques should be established, including water and fertilizer management, weed prevention, disease and pest control.

Key words: oil peony (Paeonia suffruticosa), low-yield, increasing yield, cultivation techniques, Hubei province

中图分类号: