湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (24): 52-54.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.24.013

• 育种·栽培 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北省麦茬稻机械旱直播高效栽培技术

程建平1, 2, 李阳1, 汪本福1, 张枝盛1, 田永宏3, 潘高峰3, 肖飞4, 王泠菲4   

  1. 1.湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所/粮食作物种质创新与遗传改良湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430064;
    2.主要粮食作物产业化湖北省协同创新中心,长江大学,湖北 荆州 434025;
    3.襄阳市农业科学院,湖北 襄阳 441057;
    4.长江大学农学院,湖北 荆州 434025
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-06 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2019-12-25
  • 作者简介:程建平(1968-),男,湖北天门人,研究员,博士,主要从事水稻栽培与生态学研究,(电话)13277099386(电子信箱)chjp609@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD030130103; 2017YFD0301404; 2016YFD0300908; 2016YFD0300503); 湖北省第二批现代农业产业技术体系项目(HBHZD-ZB-2017-004); 国家水稻产业技术体系项目(CARS-01-04A)

The high efficient cultivation technology of rice machanical dry-direct-seeding cultivation of rice following wheat in Hubei province

CHENG Jian-ping1, 2, LI Yang1, WANG Ben-fu1, ZAHGN Zhi-sheng1, TIAN Yong-hong3, PAN Gao-feng3, XIAO Fei4, WANG Ling-fei4   

  1. 1.Institute of Food Crops,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement,Wuhan 430064,China;
    2.Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Grain Industy,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434025,Hubei,China;
    3.Xiangyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Xiangyang 441057,Hubei,China;
    4.College of Agriculture,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434025,Hubei,China
  • Received:2019-09-06 Online:2019-12-25 Published:2019-12-25

摘要: 开展了机械旱直播技术应用评价,简述了旱直播技术的要点和关键问题。结果表明,旱直播产量低于水直播,但其节水效果明显;旱优73产量和生育期均表现较好,适宜作为旱直播品种种植。旱直播技术对品种、田间管理等要求较高,也是其成功的关键,但该技术在不同生态区可能产生较大差异,应根据当地条件作适当修改,因地制宜。

关键词: 麦茬稻, 机械, 旱直播, 品种, 产量

Abstract: The evaluation of the dry-direct-seeding technique application, main points and key problems of the dry-direct-seeding technique were described. The results showed that the yield of dry-direct-seeding was lower than water-direct-seeding, but the water-saving effect of the former was significant; The performance of Hanyou73 was good in yield and growth stage, and it was suitable for dry-direct-planted variety. The dry-direct-seeding had many higher demands, for example variety and field management, and there were the key points of dry-direct-seeding successful. But the technical may had much variance in difference ecological region, so it must be modified according to local conditions.

Key words: rice following wheat, mechanical, dry-direct-seeding, variety, yield

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