湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (12): 63-66.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.12.012

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于地理探测器的陕南地区气候变化风险应对感知影响机理

薛斯文, 周旗   

  1. 宝鸡文理学院地理与环境学院,陕西 宝鸡 721013
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-30 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-07-19
  • 通讯作者: 周 旗(1963-),重庆荣昌人,教授,主要从事气候变化与灾害风险感知研究。
  • 作者简介:薛斯文(1996-),女,陕西延安人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为气候变化风险感知,(电话)17857094231(电子信箱)1213268775@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41771215)

Impact mechanism of climate change risk perception in southern Shaanxi based on geographical detectors

XUE Si-wen, ZHOU Qi   

  1. College of Geography and Environment,Baoji University of Arts and Science,Baoji 721013,Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2020-09-30 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-07-19

摘要: 以陕南地区为案例,基于2015—2019年公众气候变化风险应对感知大规模问卷调查数据,分别从基本状况、人地观与风险观、环境感知和应对行为4个方面,借助地理探测器方法揭示了气候变化应对风险感知特征与影响机理。结果表明,应对效果感知因子的因子解释力最大(0.979)。气候变化风险应对效果感知和风险观念交互后因子影响力最强,达1.000。气候变化原因感知、气候变化问题关心度、应对效果感知、产业结构调整感知、节能减排效果感知和居住环境对气候变化风险应对感知存在明显的控制作用。

关键词: 气候变化风险感知, 影响机理, 地理探测器, 陕南地区

Abstract: Taking southern Shaanxi as a case study, based on the data from a large-scale questionnaire survey on the public perception of climate change risk response from 2015 to 2019, the characteristics and impact mechanism of climate change risk perception were revealed from four aspects, namely basic situation, human-earth view and risk view, environmental perception and response behavior, with the help of geographical detector. The results showed that the factor explanatory power of perceived coping effect was the highest (0.979). The interaction between perception of climate change risk response effect and risk perception had the strongest factor influence, reaching 1.000. The perception of climate change causes, the concern of climate change, the perception of response effect, the perception of industrial structure adjustment, the perception of energy conservation and emission reduction effect, and the residential environment had obvious control effects on the perception of climate change risk response.

Key words: climate change risk perception, impact mechanism, geographic detector, southern Shaanxi

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