关键词: 易地搬迁移民, 可持续生计评估, 代际可持续, 石泉县

Abstract: 152 resettled migrants in Shiquan County, Shaanxi Province were selected as the research objects, and the “livelihood capital-sustainability” framework was constructed using the entropy right method to study the sustainable status of the livelihood of relocated farmers. The results showed that the immigrants in Shiquan County showed the characteristics of aging and low technology level in terms of human capital, natural capital could not guarantee the agricultural livelihood income of immigrants, the construction of physical capital infrastructure was better, but the awareness of group maintenance was not strong, the agricultural production development projects under financial capital played an income support role in livelihood, but the family capital stock was low, social capital was limited to village exchanges, endogenous power was sufficient, but the popularization of higher education was insufficient. Therefore, some suggestions of guiding immigrants to participate in cooperatives by the government, cultivating characteristic industries and forming a “brand cultivation-promotion-scale” chain, strengthening vocational skills training and building a platform, and promoting the deepening of the development of regional education industry were put forward.

Key words: relocation of migrants, sustainable livelihood assessment, intergenerational sustainability, Shiquan County