湖北农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (4): 211-217.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.04.034

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北省城乡融合发展的水平测度、区域差异及影响因素

秦昕, 涂维亮   

  1. 长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北 荆州 434023
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-22 出版日期:2025-04-25 发布日期:2025-05-12
  • 通讯作者: 涂维亮(1966-),男,湖北荆门人,教授,主要从事农村经济和中小企业管理研究。
  • 作者简介:秦昕(2000-),女,湖北红安人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事农业经济研究,(电话)13797261060(电子信箱)13797261060@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文科学基金项目 “长江济带农业绿色化生产的经济效应评价及驱动路径研究”(17YJC7901)

Level measurement, regional differences and influencing factors of urban-rural integration in Hubei Province

QIN Xin, TU Wei-liang   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,Hubei,China
  • Received:2024-04-22 Published:2025-04-25 Online:2025-05-12

摘要: 基于“经济-人口-社会-空间-生态”5个维度构建指标体系,运用熵值法测度湖北省城乡融合发展水平,并采用Dagum基尼系数法分析区域差异。结果表明,2010—2021年湖北省城乡融合发展水平整体呈上升趋势,空间融合发展最好,生态融合和人口融合发展较快;湖北省城乡融合发展的区域差异总体呈下降趋势,但仍存在明显的分异特征,宜荆荆恩和襄十随地区的区域内差异在逐渐缩小,而武鄂黄黄地区的差异却呈扩大趋势;再利用地理探测器模型分析湖北省城乡融合发展影响因素表明,社会经济、公共服务和财政支持都能在一定程度上推动湖北省城乡融合发展,自然因素影响也不容忽视,提出强化城乡融合发展主导因素的驱动作用,重视城乡融合发展的区域差异分化,持续推进“强县工程”建设等对策与建议。

关键词: 城乡融合, 水平测度, 区域差异

Abstract: An index system was constructed based on five dimensions of "economy, population, society, space and ecology", the entropy method was used to measure the level of urban-rural integration and development in Hubei Province, and the Dagum Gini coefficient method was used to analyze regional differences. The results showed that: From 2010 to 2021, the development level of urban-rural integration in Hubei Province showed an overall upward trend, with the best development of spatial integration and rapid development of ecological integration and population integration. In Hubei Province, the regional differences of urban-rural integration development showed a downward trend, but there were still obvious differentiation characteristics. The regional differences within Yichang, Jingzhou, Jingmen, and Enshi, as well as within Xiangyang, Shiyan, and Suizhou gradually narrowed, while the differences in Wuhan, Ezhou, Huanggang, and Huangshi showed an expanding trend. The analysis of influencing factors of urban-rural integration in Hubei Province by using the geographical detector model showed that social economy, public service and financial support could promote urban-rural integration in Hubei Province to a certain extent, and the influence of natural factors could not be ignored. It put forward countermeasures and suggestions such as strengthening the driving role of leading factors of urban-rural integration development, paying attention to regional differences and differentiation of urban-rural integration development, and continuously promoting the construction of "strong county project".

Key words: urban-rural integration, level measurement, regional differences

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