湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (4): 79-85.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.04.017

• 农村城镇化 • 上一篇    下一篇

武汉市人口城镇化和土地城镇化协调发展研究

程帅, 田家华   

  1. 中国地质大学(武汉)公共管理学院,武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-23 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2021-03-07
  • 通讯作者: 田家华(1966-),男,湖北咸宁人,教授,博士,主要从事资源经济与资源开发管理,(电话)13907144449(电子信箱)2807876433@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:程 帅(1995-),男,湖北黄冈人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为地方政府治理,(电话)15587938682(电子信箱)1224888498@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71874163)

The coupling coordination analysis of Wuhan city population urbanization and land urbanization

CHENG Shuai, TIAN Jia-hua   

  1. School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2020-07-23 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-03-07

摘要: 通过构建土地城镇化和人口城镇化15个指标体系,采用熵值法、协调指数、耦合协调度模型,分析 2008—2017年武汉市土地城镇化与人口城镇化协调性。结果表明,武汉市土地城镇化与人口城镇化发展大致分为3个阶段。第一阶段,2008—2010年两者指数水平都较低;第二阶段,2011—2014年两者指数水平处于中等水平;第三阶段,2015—2017年两者指数水平处于较高水平,且两者的耦合度从极度失调向优质协调转变。土地城镇化与人口城镇化进程在某方面来讲存在失调状况,但是随着两者的调节,逐渐趋向于协调发展。在此基础上分析了武汉市土地城镇化与人口城镇化失调的原因,指出两者关系主要受到城市发展外在制度与内在基础的共同作用,并据此提出协调土地城镇化与人口城镇化同步发展的政策建议。

关键词: 人口城镇化, 土地城镇化, 耦合度, 协调发展

Abstract: Through the construction of 15 indicators system of land urbanization and population urbanization, the coordination between land urbanization and population urbanization in Wuhan city from 2008 to 2017 was analyzed by using the entropy method, coordination index and coupling coordination degree model. The results showed that the development of land urbanization and population urbanization in Wuhan city could be roughly divided into three stages: The first stage was that the index level of both cities was low from 2008 to 2010; The second stage was that the index level of both cities was at a medium level from 2011 to 2014; And the third stage was that the index level of both cities was at a high level from 2015 to 2017, and the coupling degree between them changes from extreme imbalance to high-quality coordination. The process of land urbanization and population urbanization was out of balance in some aspects, but with the adjustment, it tended to coordinate development gradually. On this basis, the reasons for the imbalance between land urbanization and population urbanization in Wuhan city were analyzed. It was pointed out that the relationship between land urbanization and population urbanization was mainly affected by the interaction of external system and internal basis of urban development. Based on this, the policy suggestions for coordinating the synchronous development of land urbanization and population urbanization were put forward.

Key words: population urbanization, land urbanization, coupling degree, coordinated development

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