Abstract: Agriculture is an overall and strategic issue related to the economic and social development of a country, which is crucial to the prosperity and development of a country, the improvement of people’s lives, and the long-term stability of society. The realization of corporate social responsibility can prevent risks and promote the improvement of business operation, which is of strategic significance for the development of the whole industry. Firstly, this study introduces the background and current situation of the research, then constructs the realization of social responsibility of agricultural product processing industry by using the method of game theory, and makes a numerical simulation analysis with MATLAB R2019b software, and summarizes the solution to improve the realization mechanism of social responsibility of agricultural product processing industry based on game theory. It has a certain reference value for the better formulation of government guidance.

Key words: game theory, agricultural products processing, social responsibility, realization mechanism