Abstract: Based on the petspective of resource endowment（land resource endowment and human capital endowment）, this study used the field survey data from 263 farmer households in Nileke county, used multiple linear regression model to empirically analyze the relationship between farmland transfer and farmers’ income. The results show that farmland transfer area, transfer period significant affect farmers’ income in land resource endowment respect; The labor force quantity and working time, vocational skills level significant affect farmers’ income in human capital endowment respect. Peasant household resource endowment to some extent, influence farmers’ income and stability. According to the resource endowment of peasant households, targeted measures should be taken to actively encourage and guide farmers to participate in various forms of farmland transfer to increase their income.

Key words: farmland transfer, farmers’ income, resource endowment, mulitiple linear regression, Nileke county