Abstract: The improved grey relational analysis method was used to empirically analyze the precision poverty alleviation performance of traditional Chinese medicine in Gansu Province. The results showed that the precision poverty alleviation of traditional Chinese medicine in Gansu Province had achieved remarkable results. Although there were differences in different fields between counties and districts, traditional Chinese medicine industry poverty alleviation, e-commerce poverty alleviation, ecology poverty alleviation and health poverty alleviation played obvious roles. Traditional Chinese medicine in Gansu Province had played an important role in precision poverty alleviation and boosting farmers’ poverty alleviation and income increase, but its contribution to regional economy and the promotion of ecological protection needed to be improved. Gansu Province should use the effectiveness and experience of traditional Chinese medicine precision poverty alleviation, traditional Chinese medicine industry innovation and development as the first way to boost rural revitalization of Gansu Province, take further improve the health service and e-commerce service system of traditional Chinese medicine, vigorously promote the education poverty alleviation of traditional Chinese medicine, and expand the scale of traditional Chinese medicine ecological poverty alleviation to promote the development of traditional Chinese medicine industry.

Key words: traditional Chinese medicine precision poverty alleviation, performance evaluation, rural revitalization, Gansu Province