Abstract: To advance high-quality rural industrial development and solidly promote comprehensive rural revitalization, based on the theoretical, institutional, and practical logic mechanisms of empowering high-quality development of rural industries through new quality productive forces, this study conducted an in-depth analysis of current challenges, including inadequate technological adaptation, imbalanced resource allocation, sluggish industrial transformation and upgrading, and insufficient institutional safeguards. Finally, it proposed strengthening technological innovation and application to consolidate core support for empowerment; optimizing factor allocation mechanisms to solidify the foundation for long-term development; promoting in-depth industrial transformation to expand spatial development dimensions; and strengthening institutional system construction to enhance the development of foundation security.

Key words: new quality productive forces, rural industry, high-quality development, logical mechanism, improvement path