湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (16): 12-14.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.16.003

• 育种·栽培 • 上一篇    下一篇

恩施州早熟鲜食马铃薯引种筛选试验

杨国才, 李大春, 郝苗, 陈巧玲, 高剑华   

  1. 1.中国南方马铃薯研究中心,湖北 恩施445000;
    2.国家马铃薯产业技术体系恩施综合试验站,湖北 恩施 445000;
    3.农业部华中薯类农业科学观测实验站,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-05 出版日期:2019-08-25 发布日期:2019-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 高剑华,湖北恩施人,高级农艺师,主要从事马铃薯脱毒、新品种选育研究与示范推广(电子信箱)80538373@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:杨国才(1986-),男,云南保山人,助理研究员,主要从事马铃薯脱毒、栽培以及品种繁育相关研究,(电话)18872136001(电子信箱ygc823@foxmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家马铃薯产业技术体系恩施综合试验站项目(CARS-09-ES15)

Screening experiment of fresh early-maturing potato introduction in Enshi

YANG Guo-cai, LI Da-chun, HAO Miao, CHEN Qiao-ling, GAO Jian-hua   

  1. 1.Potato Research Center of Southern China,Enshi 445000,Hubei,China;
    2.Enshi Comprehensive Test Station of National Potato Industry Technology System,Enshi 445000,Hubei,China;
    3.Ministry of Agriculture,Central China Potato Agriculture Scientific Observation and Experimental Station,Enshi 445000,Hubei,China
  • Received:2019-04-05 Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-11-12

摘要: 为解决恩施地区早熟鲜食马铃薯品种缺乏的问题,对从全国马铃薯主产区引进的11个马铃薯新品种(系)分3个试验点开展比较试验。结果表明,龙薯12号、中薯3号、N191产量超过30 000 kg/hm2,比对照费乌瑞它增产19.00%以上。这些品种综合性状表现良好,为本地区配套栽培技术和品种示范奠定了基础。

关键词: 马铃薯, 早熟品种, 引进, 筛选, 恩施

Abstract: To solve the problem of deficiency of early-maturing fresh potato varieties in Enshi,a 3-site comparison experiment was conducted by using 11 new potato varieties introduced from the main potato producing areas. The results showed that the yield of Longshu No.12, Zhongshu No.3 and N191 were all over 30 000 kg/hm2, which were increased more than 19.00% compared with the control Favorita. These three varieties have good comprehensive characters,which laid foundation for the supporting technology of cultivation and variety demonstrations.

Key words: potato, early-maturing varieties, introduction, screening, Enshi

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