湖北农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (1): 240-249.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2026.01.035

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

农业产业链与技术创新链融合发展的系统动力学仿真研究

卢东宁, 胡钰峰   

  1. 延安大学经济与管理学院,陕西 延安 716000
  • 收稿日期:2025-10-09 出版日期:2026-01-25 发布日期:2026-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 胡钰峰(1998-),男,陕西西安人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为企业管理,(电话)15291392050(电子信箱)2678469717@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:卢东宁(1968-),男,陕西清涧人,教授,硕士生导师,博士,主要从事农业技术创新等研究,(电话)18992161087(电子信箱)jgldn@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(23BJY180)

System dynamics simulation study on the integrated development of agricultural industry chain and technological innovation chain

LU Dong-ning, HU Yu-feng   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Yan’an University, Yan’an 716000, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2025-10-09 Published:2026-01-25 Online:2026-02-10

摘要: 利用系统动力学的动力反馈回路分析方法,分析了农业产业链与技术创新链融合发展系统的3个子系统涉及的关键动力要素及其因果反馈关系,明确了农业产业链与技术创新链融合发展的机理。在此基础上,建立了系统动力学模型并输入真实数据进行策略仿真。在不改变任何参数的现有情景下,发现中国农业产业链与技术创新链融合发展存在的不足。进一步通过策略仿真,发现中国农业产业链与技术创新链融合发展的重点是强化农业龙头企业和学研创新主体的技术创新能力,提升协同创新成功率与技术创新成果转化率,优化政府财政科技投入分配结构,构筑完善的“双链”融合发展环境,系统推进“双链”深度融合,并提出了推动“双链”融合实现新突破的政策建议。

关键词: 农业产业链, 技术创新链, 融合, 系统动力学模型, 仿真

Abstract: Using the dynamic feedback loop analysis method of system dynamics, the key dynamic elements and their causal feedback relationships within the three subsystems of the integrated development system of the agricultural industry chain and the technological innovation chain were analyzed, and the mechanism behind the integrated development of the agricultural industry chain and the technological innovation chain was clarified. On this basis, a system dynamics model was established and real data were input for policy simulation. Under the existing scenario without altering any parameters, shortcomings in the integrated development of China′s agricultural industry chain and technological innovation chain were identified. Further policy simulations revealed that the key to promoting integrated development lay in strengthening the technological innovation capabilities of leading agricultural enterprises and innovation entities in academia and research, improving the success rate of collaborative innovation and the transformation rate of technological achievements, optimizing the allocation structure of government financial investment in science and technology, building a sound environment for integrated development of the two chains, and systematically advancing the deep integration of the two chains. Policy recommendations were proposed to achieve new breakthroughs in the integration of the two chains.

Key words: agricultural industry chain, technological innovation chain, integration, system dynamics model, simulation

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