Abstract: Based on the panel data from 2004 to 2019, the development of agricultural economy in the Tarim River Basin from three dimensions of agricultural output value, agricultural resource input,agricultural and livestock product output was analyzed by using the grey relational model. The results showed that the development of planting and breeding industry, and the material input of agricultural production had a great influence on the development of agricultural economy in the Tarim River Basin. On this basis, some suggestions were put forward to promote the high-quality development of agriculture in the Tarim River Basin.

Key words: grey relational, agricultural economy, high quality development, Tarim River Basin