HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (4): 88-92.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.04.020

• Biological Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Genetic Diversity Analysis of Iris L. Germplasm by SRAP

TONG Jun, MAO Jing, DONG Yan-fang, XU Dong-yun, FANG Lin-chuan, GUO Cai-xia, WANG Yan, ZHOU Yuan   

  1. Institute of Forestry & Fruit Tree,Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Wuhan Engineering Technology Research Center of Perennial Plant,Wuhan 430075,China
  • Revised:2018-06-13 Online:2019-02-25 Published:2019-11-26

Abstract: Sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) was used to detect the genetic diversity among 40 Iris L. materials. 10 primers which could produce clear, polymorphic and steady bands, screened out of 170 random primers, which were used and produced 168 bands totally. All of bands were polymorphic(100%), which indicated that the genetic diversity of Iris L. was rich. The genetic similarity coefficient among the accessions ranged from 0.067 to 0.740, and the average was 0.281. At the point of the similarity coefficient 0.265, all the accessions might be separated into seven groups. 19 accessions of Iris germanica were brought together. Iris confusa Sealy, Iris halophila and Iris germanica ‘Queen’ were classified separately. Iris lactea Pall. var. chinensis from Shanghai and Ningxia were lumped into the same category, while Iris lactea Pall. var. chinensis from Inner Mongolian and Iris louisiana were lumped together. Iris sibirica, Iris ensata, Iris pseudacorus and three accessions of Iris germanica were lumped into the same category. The results of principal coordinates showed similarity to the UPGMA dendrogram.

Key words: Iris L., SRAP, genetic diversity, relationship

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