湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (23): 60-62.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.23.015

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同肥料对马铃薯产量及品质的影响

宿秀丽1, 方治国1, 张杰1, 温海霞1, 朱杰1, 王四清1, 李雄才2, 吴山2   

  1. 1.襄阳市农业科学院,湖北 襄阳 441057;
    2.襄阳市农业技术推广中心,湖北 襄阳 441021
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-10 出版日期:2019-12-10 发布日期:2019-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 王四清,正高职高级农艺师,主要从事蔬菜遗传育种及配套栽培技术研究,(电话)13907270768。
  • 作者简介:宿秀丽(1978-),女,湖北襄阳人,农艺师,主要从事蔬菜遗传育种及配套栽培技术研究,(电话)15072287176(电子信箱)dlzhangbo@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家现代农业马铃薯产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-10-ES12)

Effects of different fertilizers on the yield and quality of potato

SU Xiu-li1, FANG Zhi-guo1, ZHANG Jie1, WEN Hai-xia1, ZHU Jie1, WANG Si-qing1, LI Xiong-cai2, WU Shan2   

  1. 1.Xiangyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Xiangyang 441057,Hubei,China;
    2.Xiangyang Agricultural Technology Center,Xiangyang 441021,Hubei,China
  • Received:2019-09-10 Online:2019-12-10 Published:2019-12-18

摘要: 为了筛选出最佳替代肥料品种及配比,研究了新型肥料部分替代化学肥料对马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.)产量的影响。结果表明, 含生物有机肥的高效新型肥料与马铃薯专用复合肥配施处理的马铃薯产量分别比不施肥对照(CK1)、施用马铃薯专用复合肥1 500 kg/hm2(CK2)、施用马铃薯专用复合肥1 125 kg/hm2(CK3)增产21.80%、11.77%、18.69%,且品质优,全钾、VC含量高,同时可达到减施化肥25%的目的。

关键词: 不同肥料, 马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.), 产量, 品质

Abstract: To selecte the best substitution fertilizer varieties and their proportions, the effect of the partial substitution chemical fertilizer of different kinds of new fertilizer on potato(Solanum tuberosum L.) yield was studied. The results showed that the yield of potato treated with high efficiency new fertilizer with organic fertilizer and potato compound fertilizer was higher than that treated with without fertilization(CK1), potato compound fertilizer of 1 500 kg/hm2(CK2) and potato compound fertilizer of 1 125 kg/hm2(CK3), and the ratio of increase in production was 21.80%,11.77% and 18.69%,respectively. While the quality, potassium, and VC content of this treatment were high. And at the same time,25% of fertilizer application could be reduced.

Key words: different fertilizers, potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), yield, quality

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